Lymph Vessels and Lymph Nodes (Leaving Cert Biology): Flashcards

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Lymph Vessels and Lymph Nodes
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Vessels that transport lymph

Lymph vessels

Two factors aiding lymph movement

Muscular walls & body movements

Where lymph returns to blood

Near neck at subclavian veins

Duct returning lymph on left side of body

Thoracic duct

Duct returning lymph on right side of body

Right lymphatic duct

Small swellings on lymph vessels

Lymph nodes

5 locations of lymph node clusters

Throat, armpits, chest, appendix, groin

Type of white blood cell in lymph nodes

Lymphocytes

First way lymph nodes fight infection

Filter out bacteria & harmful substances

Second way lymph nodes fight infection

Mature & store lymphocytes

What swollen lymph nodes indicate

Person has an infection

4 other lymphatic organs

Spleen, thymus, adenoids, tonsils

3 functions of the spleen

Filters bacteria, recycles RBCs, stores lymphocytes

Function of the thymus

Aids in lymphocyte development

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