Functions of Mitosis (Leaving Cert Biology): Flashcards

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Functions of Mitosis
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Number of nuclei formed in mitosis

2 nuclei

Chromosome number in mitosis daughter nuclei

Same as parent nucleus

Mitosis function in single-celled organisms

Method of reproduction

Examples of organisms using mitosis to reproduce

Amoeba and bacteria

Type of reproduction by mitosis

Asexual

Parents needed in asexual reproduction

One parent

Speed advantage of mitosis reproduction

Very fast

Efficiency of mitosis reproduction

Efficient

Disadvantage of mitosis reproduction

No variation among offspring

Mitosis functions in multi-celled organisms

Growth and repair

Mitosis speed: plants vs animals

Slower in plants

Reason for slower mitosis in plants

Plants have slower metabolism

Effect of slower plant metabolism on mitosis

Growth and repair take longer

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