Enzyme Action-The Induced Fit Model (Leaving Cert Biology): Flashcards

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Enzyme Action-The Induced Fit Model
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What is a substrate?

Substance an enzyme combines with

What is an active site?

Part of enzyme that binds with substrate

What is a product (in enzyme action)?

Molecule produced by enzyme action

What is enzyme specificity?

Enzymes react with one particular substrate

What does the induced fit model describe?

Mechanics of enzyme action

What binds with the enzyme active site?

Substrate

What is induced fit?

Active site changes shape to make exact fit for substrate

What is an enzyme-substrate complex?

Complex formed when enzyme and substrate combine

What does an enzyme do to a substrate?

Changes it into a product

State of enzyme after reaction

Unchanged, returns to original shape

Substrate for amylase enzyme

Starch

Product when amylase acts on starch

Maltose

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