Respiration (LC 2027) (Leaving Cert Biology): Flashcards

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What is Respiration?
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Define respiration

Enzyme-controlled process releasing energy from food

Type of respiration requiring oxygen

Aerobic respiration

Does anaerobic respiration require oxygen?

No, it does not require oxygen

Anaerobic vs aerobic energy release

Anaerobic releases less energy

Molecule broken down in respiration

Glucose

ATP full form

Adenosine Triphosphate

Function of ATP

Stores energy temporarily

Where respiration occurs in cells

Mitochondria

Type of reaction respiration is

Catabolic reaction

Catabolic reaction definition

Breakdown of larger molecules into smaller molecules

Example of a catabolic reaction

Digestion

4 processes respiration provides energy for

Growth, movement, repair, reproduction

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