Plant Tissue (Leaving Cert Biology): Flashcards

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Plant Tissue
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Definition of tissue

A group of similar cells with similar function

Three main types of plant tissue

Dermal, Ground, Vascular

Function of dermal tissue

Protects the surface of plants

Functions of ground tissue

Food storage and photosynthesis

Function of vascular tissue

Transports materials around the plant

Two types of vascular tissue

Xylem and Phloem

What xylem transports

Water and minerals

Direction of xylem movement

Always upwards

What phloem transports

Food (sugar and nutrients)

Direction of phloem movement

Upwards or downwards

Adaptation of dermal tissue

Thickened cell wall

Ground tissue in leaves

Mesophyll tissue

Function of stomata

Openings for gas exchange

Why dermal tissue is transparent

To allow light to reach ground tissue for photosynthesis

What photosynthesis produces

Glucose and oxygen

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