Control of Thyroxine Levels - Negative Feedback (Leaving Cert Biology): Flashcards

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Control of Thyroxine Levels - Negative Feedback
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Thyroid gland location

Neck, in front of larynx

Hormone produced by thyroid

Thyroxine

Thyroxine function

Controls metabolism

Pituitary gland nickname

Master gland

Why pituitary is 'master gland'

Its hormones cause other glands to release their hormones

Pituitary gland location

Base of brain, below hypothalamus

TSH function

Stimulates thyroid to release thyroxine

FSH function

Controls formation of eggs in ovaries and sperm in testes

LH function

Controls ovulation & testosterone production

Growth Hormone function

Causes cells to increase in size

ADH function

Regulates water balance in kidneys

Prolactin function

Causes milk formation

Oxytocin function

Causes uterus to contract during labour

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