Sight - The Eye (Leaving Cert Biology): Flashcards
📚Flashcards
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15 cards from this deck
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Practise the cards
15 cards from this deck
Conjunctiva function
Conjunctiva function
Thin membrane protecting the sclera
Cornea function
Cornea function
Transparent section allowing light to enter the eye
Rods vs cones in retina
Rods vs cones in retina
Rods detect black/white; cones detect colour
Fovea function
Fovea function
Central retina with only cones; sharpest vision & focus
Blind spot characteristic
Blind spot characteristic
Area with no rods or cones; no images detected
Optic nerve function
Optic nerve function
Carries impulses from eye to brain
Ciliary muscle function
Ciliary muscle function
Adjusts lens shape to focus on objects at varying distances
Iris function
Iris function
Controls amount of light entering the eye
Pupil in bright light
Pupil in bright light
Contracts to reduce light entering eye
Pupil in dim light
Pupil in dim light
Dilates to allow more light to enter eye
Long sight (hyperopia) vision
Long sight (hyperopia) vision
See distant objects clearly, not near objects
Long sight correction
Long sight correction
Convex lens
Short sight (myopia) vision
Short sight (myopia) vision
See near objects clearly, not distant objects
Short sight correction
Short sight correction
Concave lens
Accommodation in the eye
Accommodation in the eye
Process of changing the focus of the eye
