The Alimentary Canal: The Pancreas (Leaving Cert Biology): Flashcards
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Practise the cards
13 cards from this deck
The two functions of the pancreas
The two functions of the pancreas
Endocrine and exocrine
Endocrine function of pancreas
Endocrine function of pancreas
Secretes insulin into bloodstream to regulate blood sugar
Exocrine function of pancreas
Exocrine function of pancreas
Produces digestive enzymes released into duodenum
Definition of exocrine glands
Definition of exocrine glands
Glands that release products into ducts or tubes
Definition of endocrine glands
Definition of endocrine glands
Ductless glands that release hormones into bloodstream
Two enzymes released by pancreas into duodenum
Two enzymes released by pancreas into duodenum
Pancreatic amylase and pancreatic lipase
Function of pancreatic amylase
Function of pancreatic amylase
Converts starch into maltose
Function of pancreatic lipase
Function of pancreatic lipase
Breaks down fats into fatty acids and glycerol
Optimum temperature for pancreatic enzymes
Optimum temperature for pancreatic enzymes
37°C (body temperature)
Optimum pH for amylase
Optimum pH for amylase
7-8
Optimum pH for pepsin
Optimum pH for pepsin
2
Optimum pH for lipase
Optimum pH for lipase
7-8
Location of insulin production in pancreas
Location of insulin production in pancreas
Islets of Langerhans
