Nutrition (Leaving Cert Biology): Flashcards

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Nutrition
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All fungi are what type of organism?

Heterotrophic

What does heterotrophic mean?

Cannot make food; must use food made by other organisms

Two types of fungi by nutrition

Saprophytic and parasitic

What saprophytic means

Live on dead organisms

What do saprophytic fungi cause?

Decay

Examples of saprophytic fungi

Mushrooms, moulds

What parasitic means

Live in or on living organisms

What do parasitic fungi cause?

Disease

Example of parasitic fungus affecting plants

Potato mosaic fungus

Examples of parasitic fungi in humans

Ringworm, athlete's foot

Examples of edible fungi

Mushrooms, truffles

Examples of poisonous fungi

Death cap, destroying angel

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