Plant Tissues (Leaving Cert Biology): Flashcards

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Plant Tissues
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Kingdom that plants belong to

Plantae

Definition of autotrophic

Organisms that make their own food

Another name for flowering plants

Angiosperms

What is a cotyledon?

Embryonic seed leaf that stores food

Number of cotyledons in monocots

1

Number of cotyledons in dicots

2

Number of main plant tissues

4

Function of dermal tissue

Outer protective layer of the plant

Function of ground tissue in leaves

Photosynthesis

What does xylem transport?

Water and dissolved minerals from roots upwards

What does phloem transport?

Food from where it's produced to where it's needed

Where is meristematic tissue found?

Root and shoot tips, and in all buds

What is a meristem?

Unspecialised cells continuously dividing by mitosis

Flowering parts in monocots are multiples of

3

Flowering parts in dicots are multiples of

4 or 5

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