Hearing - The Ear (Leaving Cert Biology): Quizzes

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Hearing - The Ear
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What are the two main functions of the ear?

Hearing and balance

How many sections does the ear consist of?

Three

What fluid fills the inner ear?

Lymph

What is the pinna made of?

Cartilage

What happens when the eardrum is stimulated by sound vibrations?

It vibrates

How many bones make up the ossicles?

Three

What do the ossicles do to vibrations?

Increase them

What is the main function of the Eustachian tube?

Equalises pressure

What does the cochlea resemble in shape?

A snail's shell

Where does the cochlea send impulses via the auditory nerve?

Cerebrum

What is the main function of the semi-circular canals?

Balance

Where do the semi-circular canals send impulses?

Cerebellum

Which bone is the smallest bone in the body?

Stirrup

What causes glue ear?

Fluid build-up in the middle ear

What treatment is used for severe cases of glue ear?

Grommets

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