Lipids (Fats & Oils) (Leaving Cert Biology): Quizzes

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Lipids (Fats & Oils)
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Which three elements are lipids composed of?

Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen

What is the basic unit of lipids?

Triglyceride

How many fatty acids are in a triglyceride?

Three

What does a triglyceride consist of?

One glycerol and three fatty acids

What does a phospholipid consist of?

1 glycerol, 2 fatty acids, 1 phosphate

How many fatty acids are in a phospholipid?

Two

What is the physical state of fats at room temperature?

Solid

What is the physical state of oils at room temperature?

Liquid

Which lipid forms cell membranes?

Phospholipids

What tissue do lipids form beneath the skin for insulation?

Adipose tissue

What do lipids form around delicate organs?

A protective layer

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