DNA (Leaving Cert Biology): Quizzes

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DNA
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12 questions from this quiz

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What percentage of a chromosome is DNA?

40%

What are the proteins called that help organise DNA in chromosomes?

Histones

In which year was the structure of DNA discovered?

1953

Approximately how much DNA does each human cell contain?

3 metres

What shape does DNA form?

Double helix

How many parts make up a nucleotide?

Three

What is the sugar in DNA nucleotides called?

Deoxyribose

Which base does adenine pair with in DNA?

Thymine

Which base does cytosine pair with in DNA?

Guanine

How many hydrogen bonds join cytosine and guanine?

3

Which bases are classified as purines?

Adenine and guanine

Which bases are classified as pyrimidines?

Cytosine and thymine

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