A State-owned Company (Leaving Cert Business): Flashcards

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A State-owned Company
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State-owned company definition

Enterprise wholly/partially owned by Irish government

Nationalisation definition

Government takes over and runs a business

Privatisation definition

Government sells state-owned company to private investors

Primary goal of state-owned companies

Not profit; providing public service

Nationalisation benefit: Public Interest

Prioritise public welfare over profit

Nationalisation benefit: Infrastructure

Can lead to significant investment in infrastructure

Nationalisation disadvantage: Inefficiency cause

No competition pressure; become inefficient & less innovative

Nationalisation disadvantage: Political Interference

Decisions influenced by political considerations

Nationalisation disadvantage: Financial impact

Require substantial government funding

Irish Rail financial support

Receives government subsidy yearly to cover operations

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