Economic Variables (Leaving Cert Business): Quizzes

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Economic Variables
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What is an economic variable?

A measurable factor showing econ. perform.

What does inflation cause to happen to purchasing power?

It causes purchasing power to fall

How does high inflation impact business costs?

Higher input costs as raw materials & wages rise

What are interest rates?

The cost of borrowing money

How do higher interest rates affect consumer spending on big-ticket items?

Reduce spending as borrowing costs increase

How do high employment levels impact business sales?

Increase sales as more have disposable income

What factors influence exchange rates?

Interest rates, inflation, econ. stability

How does a strong domestic currency affect exports?

Makes exports more expensive

Which types of tax are mentioned as examples of taxation?

Income tax, corporate tax, VAT

How do higher taxes impact consumer disposable income and sales?

Reduce disposable income, leading to lower sales

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