4.1 - Preparation of a Standard Solution of Sodium Carbonate (Leaving Cert Chemistry): Quizzes

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- Preparation of a Standard Solution of Sodium Carbonate
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Why is sodium carbonate used as a primary standard?

It is pure, stable, and water-soluble

What is the molar mass of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3Na_2CO_3)?

106 g/mol

What mass of sodium carbonate is required to prepare 250 cm³ of 0.1 M solution?

2.65 g

What size volumetric flask is used in this experiment?

250 cm³

What volume of deionised water is initially added to the beaker?

About 50 cm³

What is a safety hazard of sodium carbonate?

It is an irritant to eyes, skin, lungs

What accuracy must the balance have?

0.01 g

Why must the clock glass and stirring rod be rinsed during the experiment?

To ensure all Na2CO3Na_2CO_3 is transferred

What is the final concentration of the sodium carbonate solution?

0.1 M

How should the final drops of water be added to the volumetric flask?

Dropwise using a dropping pipette

Why must the flask be inverted several times after filling?

To ensure a homogeneous solution

What is a standard solution?

Solution of accurately known concentration

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