9.1 - Colorimetric Experiment to Estimate Free Chlorine in Swimming Pool Water or Bleach (Leaving Cert Chemistry): Quizzes

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- Colorimetric Experiment to Estimate Free Chlorine in Swimming Pool Water or Bleach
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What are the two forms of free chlorine mentioned in this experiment?

HOClHOCl and ClO−ClO⁻

What substance is released when chlorine reacts with potassium iodide?

Iodine (I2I₂)

What wavelength filter is used in the colorimeter for this experiment?

440 nm

Why is ethanoic acid used in this experiment?

To provide acidic conditions needed

What volume of Milton is added to the 250 cm³ volumetric flask initially?

2.5 cm³

How much diluted chlorine solution is added to flask D?

4 cm³

How long must the solutions stand for colour development?

5 minutes

What is used to zero the colorimeter before measuring absorbance?

Deionised water

What type of graph is plotted to determine chlorine concentration?

Absorbance vs concentration

What factor is used to convert NaOClNaOCl concentration to free chlorine concentration?

71/74.5

What hazard is associated with sodium hypochlorite in Milton?

Corrosive and causes burns

What is an advantage of using a colorimeter for this determination?

Quick, accurate, efficient results

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