Indicators and Titration Curves (Leaving Cert Chemistry): Quizzes

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Indicators and Titration Curves
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13 questions from this quiz

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What is an acid-base indicator?

A weak acid/base that changes color with pH

What color is litmus in an acidic solution?

Red

What is the pH range for methyl orange?

3-5

What color is phenolphthalein in a basic solution?

Pink

Which indicator is suitable for a weak acid vs. strong base titration?

Phenolphthalein

In the equation HIn⇌H++In−HIn \rightleftharpoons H^+ + In^-, what causes the color change?

Different colors of HInHIn and In−In^-

What happens to the indicator equilibrium when acid is added?

Shifts left, more HInHIn forms

What happens when base is added to an indicator solution?

[H+][H^+] decreases, equilibrium shifts right

What must be considered when choosing an indicator for titration?

pH at endpoint & indicator's pH range

What does a titration curve show?

How pH changes as titrant is added

What pH range does the equivalence point cover in strong acid vs. strong base titration?

~3 to ~10

Which indicator suits a strong acid vs. weak base titration?

Methyl orange

Is there a suitable indicator for weak acid vs. weak base titrations?

No suitable indicator exists

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