Blow Moulding (Leaving Cert Engineering): Flashcards

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Blow Moulding
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What is blow moulding?

Process making hollow containers from thermoplastics

Materials used in blow moulding?

Only thermoplastics

Why only thermoplastics used

Can be reheated & reshaped for inflation

What is a parison

Hollow tube of heated thermoplastic polymer

What is a split mould?

Two halves that close around parison

Blow moulding step 1

Heated parison is created

Blow moulding step 2

Parison in split mould, bottom sealed

Blow moulding step 3

Air blown in, plastic expands to mould walls

Blow moulding step 4

Plastic cools, hardens, mould opens, product out

Key advantage: wall thickness

Consistent thickness from even air pressure

Blow moulding applications

Beverage bottles, food, household & personal care items

PET use in blow moulding

Soft drink bottles

PE uses in blow moulding

Milk bottles & detergent containers

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