Submerged Arc Welding S.A.W (Leaving Cert Engineering): Flashcards

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Submerged Arc Welding S.A.W
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What does S.A.W. stand for?

Submerged Arc Welding

Why is S.A.W. called 'submerged'?

Arc & weld pool covered by granulated flux

Is S.A.W. manual or automated?

Completely automated

What material covers the weld area in S.A.W.?

Granulated flux

What system moves the welding head in S.A.W.?

Motor-driven trolley system

How does the electrode wire feed in S.A.W.?

Continuously from a spool

What component stores the granulated flux?

Flux hopper

What type of power supply does S.A.W. use?

DC power supply

Name a construction application of S.A.W.

Structural steel beams

Name a boiler-making application of S.A.W.

Water boiler tank construction

What quality advantage does S.A.W. provide?

Eliminates human error

S.A.W. advantage for thick materials

Deep penetration

Type of welds S.A.W. best suited for

Long, continuous welds on thick materials

Key difference: S.A.W. vs MIG welding

S.A.W. automated, MIG requires operator control

Minimum weld length for S.A.W. to be economical?

Over 300mm

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