Gears (Leaving Cert Engineering): Quizzes

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Gears
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What are gears?

Rotating parts with teeth that mesh

What is the primary purpose of gears in motorised equipment?

To provide gear reduction

What happens to torque as rotational speed decreases through gear reduction?

Torque increases proportionally

What is the most common application of gears?

Speed reduction and torque increase

By what angle can gears redirect rotational motion?

90 degrees or other angles

In an electric screwdriver, what does the gear system convert?

Fast weak rotation to slow powerful one

What do ring and pinion gears do in a car differential?

Redirect power 90 degrees

What is gear ratio?

Relationship between teeth on gears

How does a larger gear rotate compared to a smaller meshing gear?

More slowly but with greater torque

How does a smaller gear rotate compared to a larger meshing gear?

Faster but with less torque

What is another name for spur gears?

Straight-cut gears

How must spur gears be mounted to mesh properly?

On parallel shafts

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