Elastomers (Leaving Cert Engineering): Quizzes

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Elastomers
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What category of materials do elastomers represent?

A specialised category of polymers

What happens to elastomers when the applied force is removed?

They return to their original shape

Which two words combine to form the term 'elastomer'?

Elastic and polymer

Where does the molecular architecture of elastomers sit?

Between thermoplastics and thermosets

How are polymer chains arranged in elastomers?

Randomly oriented (amorphous)

What type of crosslinking do elastomers possess?

Limited crosslinking

What role do crosslinks play in elastomers?

Act like molecular springs

What is the most familiar example of a natural elastomer?

Natural rubber

Which of these is a synthetic elastomer?

Neoprene

What enhanced properties can synthetic elastomers provide?

Resistance to heat, chemicals, weathering

Why are elastomers used in tyres?

Require durability and flexibility

What key properties make elastomers suitable for seals and gaskets?

Maintain shape under pressure

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