Language of Narration (Leaving Cert English): Revision Notes

Language of Narration

The 'Language of Narration' tells a story by describing events, characters, and settings in a structured and engaging way. It often uses a clear sequence of events to guide the reader through the narrative.

1. A sense of a beginning, middle and end makes for a compelling story.
2. Powerful sense of a first-person narrative voice adds to the realism and immediacy of the story. 3rd person = omniscient (objective).
3. A compelling plot: This catalyses active engagement and participation from the audience.

4. Characterisation: Credible and complex characters are fundamental to the success of a good story and make it memorable.
5. Dialogue is quintessential to the success of a good story. It drives the plot forwards and develops the characters and their relationships. How a character communicates and what they say tells us a lot about them.

6. Climax: it serves as the story's peak moment of tension or conflict, capturing the reader's attention and driving the narrative towards its resolution.
7. Conflict: This technique accentuates and embellishes the tension of the piece.
8. Dilemma/obstacle: This creates tension and suspense in the story.

9. Resolution of conflict to leave the reader satisfied.
10. Aesthetic use of language: This creates vivid, energetic pictures in the reader's mind.