Factors Influencing the Development of an Industry or Activity (Leaving Cert Geography): Flashcards

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Factors Influencing the Development of an Industry or Activity
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4 types of factors influencing industry

Physical, human, economic, political

Why is raw material proximity critical?

For bulky or perishable resources

Industry climate example

Vineyards in sunny regions

Land type needed for factories

Flat and large areas

Energy source examples for industry

Hydroelectric plants, natural gas reserves

Labour types needed for industry

Skilled and unskilled labour

Why locate industries in developing countries?

Reduce labour/production costs

Transport infrastructure examples

Roads, rail, ports

Benefit of market proximity

Reduce transport costs, ensure fast delivery

What capital means for industry

Investment, banks, investors, incentives

Example of industry cluster

Silicon Valley for tech

Government policies encouraging industry

Tax incentives, subsidies, grants

Political stability benefit

Attracts foreign and local investors

Steel industry location factor

Near coal and iron ore (Ruhr Valley, Germany)

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