Impact of the European Union on Ireland (Leaving Cert Geography): Flashcards

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Impact of the European Union on Ireland
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When did Ireland join the EU?

1973

Ireland's status when joining EU in 1973

One of the poorest and most peripheral countries

What does CAP stand for?

Common Agricultural Policy

What CAP grants helped Irish farmers with

Improving livestock, upgrading machinery, environmentally-friendly practices

EU funds besides CAP that helped Ireland

Structural Funds and Cohesion Funds

What infrastructure did EU Structural/Cohesion Funds build?

Motorways and employment projects

Years of EU enlargement that affected Ireland's funding

2004 and 2007

Effect of 2004/2007 EU enlargement on Ireland's funding

Decreased due to funds redirected to Eastern Europe

New EU states competing for CAP funding

Poland and Romania

EU funds to Eastern Europe 2004-2006

€40 billion

Polish population in Ireland: 2000 vs 2017

20,000 in 2000 to 120,000 by 2017

Type of society created by EU migration to Ireland

Multicultural society

Languages added to Leaving Cert due to immigration

Polish and Latvian

Economic era during major immigration to Ireland

Celtic Tiger era

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