Stage 1: Introduction (Leaving Cert Geography): Revision Notes

Stage 1: Introduction

The introduction is the first stage of the geographical investigation process. It sets the foundation for the study by defining the focus, context, and objectives of the investigation.

Key Components of the Introduction

Aim of the Investigation

• Clearly state what the investigation seeks to achieve.
• Example: "To investigate the impact of erosion on a local beach" or "To study the relationship between land use and traffic congestion in an urban area."

Hypothesis

• Formulate a testable statement or hypothesis that guides the investigation.
• Example: "Coastal erosion increases in areas with limited vegetation cover."

Rationale for the Study

• Explain why the investigation is relevant or significant.
• Highlight its link to the geography syllabus and how it contributes to understanding geographical concepts.

Context of the Investigation

• Provide background information about the study area or topic.
• Include:
  • Location details (e.g., town, region, coordinates).
  • Physical or human features are relevant to the study.

Objectives

• List specific, measurable objectives to achieve the aim.
• Examples:
  • Measure rates of erosion along different sections of a coastline.
  • Analyse traffic patterns during peak and off-peak hours.

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Tips for a Strong Introduction

• Be concise and focused while providing enough detail to clarify the scope of the investigation.
• Ensure the aim and objectives align with the chosen geographical topic.
• Use maps, diagrams, or images to enhance the context section.