Religion and Irish Identity (Leaving Cert History): Flashcards

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Religion and Irish Identity
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Year Irish Free State established

1922

3 main Protestant denominations in Irish State

Anglicans, Presbyterians, Methodists

Year Constitution recognised Catholic Church 'special position'

1937

What 1937 Constitution recognised re: Catholic Church

'Special position' of Catholic Church

Year of Censorship of Publications Act

1929

Purpose of Censorship of Publications Act 1929

Ban books/magazines/films offensive to Catholic morals

Year Gaelic League founded

1893

Purpose of Gaelic League

Promote Irish language, culture, and traditions

When did jazz become popular in Ireland?

1920s and 1930s

Why Gaelic League opposed jazz (cultural reason)

Would erode traditional Irish music/dance; foreign influence

Jazz seen as symbol of which country's cultural imperialism?

American

What moral issue did Gaelic League associate with jazz?

Moral decline, inappropriate behaviour at jazz clubs

Effect of mixed marriages on Protestant population

Often resulted in conversion to Catholicism, reducing numbers

Urban centres where Protestants maintained identity

Dublin and Belfast

Issue Protestant schools faced after independence

Lost state funding & support, leading to closures/mergers

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