Product Rule (Leaving Cert Mathematics): Flashcards

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Product Rule
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What is the product rule used for?

Differentiating the product of two functions

Product rule formula for y=uvy=uv

dydx=udvdx+vdudx\frac{dy}{dx}=u\frac{dv}{dx}+v\frac{du}{dx}

Product rule in compact notation

dydx=u′v+uv′\frac{dy}{dx}=u'v+uv'

For x2⋅sin⁡(x)x^2 \cdot \sin(x), identify uu and vv

u=x2u=x^2, v=sin⁡(x)v=\sin(x)

Derivative of x2⋅sin⁡(x)x^2 \cdot \sin(x)

x2cos⁡(x)+2xsin⁡(x)x^2\cos(x)+2x\sin(x)

For ex⋅ln⁡(x)e^x \cdot \ln(x), identify uu and vv

u=exu=e^x, v=ln⁡(x)v=\ln(x)

Derivative of ex⋅ln⁡(x)e^x \cdot \ln(x)

exx+exln⁡(x)\frac{e^x}{x}+e^x\ln(x)

For x23x+1x^2\sqrt{3x+1}, identify uu and vv

u=x2u=x^2, v=3x+1v=\sqrt{3x+1}

Derivative of x23x+1x^2\sqrt{3x+1}

15x2+4x23x+1\frac{15x^2+4x}{2\sqrt{3x+1}}

Derivative of sin⁡(x)\sin(x)

cos⁡(x)\cos(x)

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