Terminology (Leaving Cert Mathematics): Flashcards

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Terminology
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Simple interest calculation basis

Original principal amount only

Simple interest behaviour over time

Remains constant

Simple interest formula

SI=P⋅r⋅tSI = P \cdot r \cdot t

In SI formula, PP represents

Principal amount (initial investment)

rr in interest formulas

Annual interest rate

tt in interest formulas

Time (in years)

Compound interest is calculated on

Principal and accumulated interest

Compound vs simple interest growth

Compound grows faster

Compound interest formula

A=P⋅(1+r)tA = P \cdot (1+r)^t

In compound interest formula, AA is

Total amount after tt years

APR (Annual Percentage Rate) meaning

Annual cost of borrowing or return on investment

APR includes beyond interest rate

Additional fees or costs

AER (Annual Equivalent Rate) meaning

Annual interest earned with compounding reflected

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