Fractions, Decimals, and Significant Figures (Leaving Cert Mathematics): Flashcards

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Fractions, Decimals, and Significant Figures
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Equivalent fractions

Fractions that represent the same value

Simplest form of fraction

Numerator & denominator have no common factors except 1

Method to compare/order fractions

Use common denominator, compare numerators

Convert fraction to decimal

Divide numerator by denominator

Convert decimal to fraction method

Use place value of final digit

Recurring decimal definition

Decimal where digit(s) repeat indefinitely

Recurring decimal notation

Bar over repeating digit(s), e.g. 0.6‾0.\overline{6}

Significant figures meaning

Meaningful digits showing precision of a number

Trailing zeros in whole numbers (sig figs)

Not counted as significant (must be written though)

Leading zeros in decimals (sig figs)

Not significant - placeholders only

Start counting sig figs from

First non-zero digit

38\frac{3}{8} as decimal

0.3750.375

125 m as fraction of 1 km in simplest form

18\frac{1}{8}

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