Percentage Error (Leaving Cert Mathematics): Flashcards

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Percentage Error
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What does percentage error measure?

Accuracy compared to true value, expressed as a percentage

Relative error formula

ErrorTrue Value\frac{\text{Error}}{\text{True Value}}

Percentage error formula

ErrorTrue Value×100%\frac{\text{Error}}{\text{True Value}} \times 100\%

Sign of error in percentage error calculations

Always positive

Definition of tolerance

Acceptable range of error in a measurement

What does upper bound represent?

Maximum possible value of a measurement

What does lower bound represent?

Minimum possible value of a measurement

How to find bounds for measurement to nearest unit

Add/subtract 0.5 of the measurement unit

Which bounds to use for maximum calculations?

Upper bounds

Which bounds to use for minimum calculations?

Lower bounds

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