Circle and Tangent Constructions (Leaving Cert Mathematics): Flashcards

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Circle and Tangent Constructions
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12 cards from this deck

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Circumcentre of a triangle

Where perpendicular bisectors of sides meet

Circumcircle passes through

All three vertices of the triangle

How to locate circumcentre

Construct perpendicular bisectors of triangle sides

Compass radius for perp. bisector

Greater than half the side's length

Incentre of a triangle

Where angle bisectors meet

Incircle is tangent to

All three sides of the triangle

How to locate incentre

Construct angle bisectors of triangle

Radius for incircle

Perp. distance from incentre to any side

Tangent-radius relationship

Tangent is perpendicular to radius at that point

First step for tangent at point PP

Draw radius from centre OO to point PP

Perp. bisectors of triangle intersect at

Circumcentre

Angle bisectors of triangle intersect at

Incentre

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