Circle Theorems (Leaving Cert Mathematics): Flashcards

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Circle Theorems
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12 cards from this deck

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Angle in a semicircle

90°90° (always a right angle)

Tangent to a circle

Line that meets circle at exactly one point

Chord of a circle

Line segment connecting two points on circumference

Perpendicular from centre to chord does what?

Bisects the chord (cuts it exactly in half)

Angle between tangent and radius at contact point

90°90° (perpendicular)

Point of contact

Where tangent touches the circle

Line ⊥ to radius at circle point is?

A tangent to the circle

Triangle formed by two radii and a chord

Isosceles triangle

Two circles touch at one point: centres & contact are?

Collinear (on same straight line)

What do circle theorems describe?

Relationships between angles, lines, and points in circles

Corollary

Statement that follows directly from a proven theorem

Angle opposite diameter in inscribed triangle

90°90°

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