Triangles and Ratios (Leaving Cert Mathematics): Flashcards

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Triangles and Ratios
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13 cards from this deck

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Side opposite the largest angle in a triangle

The longest side

Side opposite the smallest angle in a triangle

The shortest side

Angle opposite greater side is ___ angle opposite lesser side

Greater than

Side opposite greater angle is ___ side opposite lesser angle

Longer than

Triangle inequality: two sides together must be

Greater than the third side

Definition of a transversal

A line intersecting two or more other lines

Parallel lines & equal segments on transversals

Equal on one means equal on all transversals

Line parallel to triangle side divides other two sides

In the same ratio

Definition of similar triangles

Same shape, equal angles, proportional sides

Similar triangles: corresponding angles are

All equal

Similar triangles: corresponding sides are

Proportional (in same ratio)

Triangles similar when (angle condition)

Two angles in one equal two in the other

Triangles similar when (side condition)

All three sides in the same ratio

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