Reducing Surds (Leaving Cert Mathematics): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
Reducing Surds
Sign up to keep revising.Create a free account to study more flashcards and track your progress.

Practise the cards

13 cards from this deck

Show

When combining like surds, treat them as

Independent terms (like algebraic terms)

Property: ab=\sqrt{ab}=

a⋅b\sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b}

Simplify: x2=\sqrt{x^2}=

xx

Rule for surds in denominators

Never leave a surd in the denominator

How to rationalise denominator a\sqrt{a}

Multiply numerator & denominator by a\sqrt{a}

How to rationalise denominator bab\sqrt{a}

Multiply numerator & denominator by a\sqrt{a}

Conjugate of c+bac+b\sqrt{a}

c−bac-b\sqrt{a}

Conjugate of ab+cda\sqrt{b}+c\sqrt{d}

ab−cda\sqrt{b}-c\sqrt{d}

To rationalise c+bac+b\sqrt{a}, multiply by

The conjugate c−bac-b\sqrt{a}

Simplify: 11−211+411=\sqrt{11}-2\sqrt{11}+4\sqrt{11}=

3113\sqrt{11}

Rationalise: 15=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=

55\frac{\sqrt{5}}{5}

Rationalise: 627=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2\sqrt{7}}=

4214\frac{\sqrt{42}}{14}

What is rationalising the denominator?

Removing surds from the denominator

Explore Leaving Cert Mathematics Revision Notes by Topics

Explore Leaving Cert Mathematics Model Answers by Topics

Explore Leaving Cert Mathematics Quizzes by Topics

Explore Leaving Cert Mathematics Exam Questions by Topics

Join 100,000+ Leaving Cert students studying Flashcards with us.

Select your subjects, and get access to A+ resources today.