Estimation of Correlation Coefficient (Leaving Cert Mathematics): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
Estimation of Correlation Coefficient
Sign up to keep revising.Create a free account to study more flashcards and track your progress.

Practise the cards

14 cards from this deck

Show

Symbol for correlation coefficient

rr

Range of correlation coefficient rr

−1-1 to +1+1

Meaning of r=+1r = +1

Perfect positive linear relationship

Meaning of r=−1r = -1

Perfect negative linear relationship

Meaning of r=0r = 0

No linear relationship

Pattern indicating positive correlation

Upward-sloping line of points

Pattern indicating negative correlation

Downward-sloping line of points

Characteristic of strong correlation

Points closely clustered around a straight line

Characteristic of weak correlation

Points are more scattered

Est. rr for tightly aligned points

r≈±0.9r \approx \pm 0.9 or higher

Est. rr for moderate spread of points

r≈±0.5r \approx \pm 0.5

Est. rr for significant scatter

r≈±0.2r \approx \pm 0.2 or lower

Does correlation imply causation?

No

Effect of outliers on rr

Can significantly affect the correlation coefficient

Join 100,000+ Leaving Cert students studying Flashcards with us.

Select your subjects, and get access to A+ resources today.