Standard Deviation (Leaving Cert Mathematics): Flashcards
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What does standard deviation measure?
What does standard deviation measure?
Spread/variation in data from the mean
Small standard deviation means
Small standard deviation means
Data clustered close to the mean
Large standard deviation means
Large standard deviation means
Data spread out over wider range
Symbol for standard deviation
Symbol for standard deviation
(sigma)
Empirical Rule: % within 1 SD
Empirical Rule: % within 1 SD
68%
Empirical Rule: % within 2 SDs
Empirical Rule: % within 2 SDs
95%
Empirical Rule: % within 3 SDs
Empirical Rule: % within 3 SDs
99.7%
SD formula (simple data)
SD formula (simple data)
SD formula (frequency data)
SD formula (frequency data)
First step to calculate SD
First step to calculate SD
Calculate the mean
After finding deviations, what's next?
After finding deviations, what's next?
Square each deviation
Can standard deviation be negative?
Can standard deviation be negative?
No, it cannot be negative
