Translations (Leaving Cert Mathematics): Quizzes

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Translations
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What is a translation?

A movement in a straight line

What is used to describe a translation?

A vector

In a translation vector, what does the first number represent?

Horizontal shift (right/left)

In a translation vector, what does the second number represent?

Vertical shift (up/down)

What movement does the vector (85)\begin{pmatrix} 8 \\ 5 \end{pmatrix} describe?

8 right, 5 up

What movement does the vector (5−5)\begin{pmatrix} 5 \\ -5 \end{pmatrix} describe?

5 right, 5 down

Which vector translates an object 3 units right and 7 units up?

(37)\begin{pmatrix} 3 \\ 7 \end{pmatrix}

Which vector translates an object 6 units right and 4 units down?

(6−4)\begin{pmatrix} 6 \\ -4 \end{pmatrix}

During a translation, what happens to each point of the object?

Moves by the same vector

What does a negative value in the second position of a translation vector indicate?

Movement down

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