Lenses (Leaving Cert Physics): Quizzes

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Converging and Diverging Lenses
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What are lenses made of?

Curved pieces of transparent material

How can you identify a converging lens by its shape?

It is thicker in the middle

What is the shape characteristic of a diverging lens?

Thinner in the middle than at edges

What is the optic centre of a lens?

Point where light passes without bending

What is the principal focus of a lens?

Point where parallel rays converge to

What is the focal length of a lens?

Distance from optic centre to focus

What does a shorter focal length indicate about a converging lens?

Greater converging power

What happens when parallel light rays pass through a converging lens?

They meet at the principal focus

Where is the virtual focus of a diverging lens located?

Same side as incoming light

What happens to a ray passing through the optic centre of a converging lens?

It continues straight without bending

What happens to a ray parallel to the principal axis through a converging lens?

It passes through the principal focus

What happens to a ray through the focus before hitting a converging lens?

It emerges parallel to principal axis

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