Resistance and Ohm's Law (Leaving Cert Physics): Quizzes

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Resistance and Ohm's Law
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What happens to energy when electrons collide with atoms in a conductor?

It appears as heat

What does a large VI\frac{V}{I} ratio indicate about a conductor?

High resistance

What is the formula for resistance?

R=VIR = \frac{V}{I}

A conductor has 1 ohm resistance when 1 volt causes what current through it?

1 ampere

Which method requires calculating R=VIR = \frac{V}{I} to find resistance?

Ammeter and voltmeter

What advantage does an ohmmeter provide?

Direct resistance reading

What is the circuit symbol for a fixed resistor?

Rectangular box

What distinguishes a variable resistor from a fixed resistor?

Resistance can be changed

How does a rheostat change resistance?

Sliding contact changes wire length

What condition is essential for Ohm's Law to apply?

Constant temperature

What does Ohm's Law state about current and potential difference?

Current is proportional to voltage

What is the resistance if current is 4 A and potential difference is 20 V?

5 Ω

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