The Transistor (Leaving Cert Physics): Quizzes

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The Transistor
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12 questions from this quiz

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What type of semiconductor material is the base in an npn transistor?

p-type semiconductor

Which region of the npn transistor is described as the control terminal?

Base

What is the relationship between the three currents in a transistor?

Ie=Ic+IbI_e = I_c + I_b

What is the key principle of transistor action?

Small base current controls larger collector current

What voltage is needed across the base-emitter junction to turn on the transistor?

About 0.6 volts

By what factor is collector current typically larger than base current?

10 to 1000 times

What happens to collector current when base current is zero?

No collector current flows

Below what base voltage do both base and collector currents become zero?

About 0.4V

How does a thermistor's resistance change as temperature increases?

Resistance decreases

In a temperature-controlled switch, what does the bulb lighting indicate?

Temperature has risen

In configuration A with an LDR, when does the bulb come on?

In darkness

What applications use light-controlled switches with transistors?

Street lights and security lights

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