Max Weber (Leaving Cert Politics and Society): Flashcards

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Max Weber
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Max Weber's lifespan (birth & death years)

1864-1920

Max Weber's nationality & main disciplines

German sociologist, philosopher, political economist

3 values promoted by Protestant work ethic

Hard work, discipline, frugality

Weber's insight: what shapes economics?

Culture and ideas can shape economics

Rationalisation definition (Weber)

Replacement of traditional values with efficiency, calculation, control

5 key features of bureaucracy (Weber)

Hierarchy, specialisation, rules, impersonality, merit-based

Weber's 'iron cage' concept

Rationalisation traps individuals in impersonal systems, reducing freedom

Traditional authority based on

Customs and long-established practices

Charismatic authority based on

Extraordinary personal qualities of a leader

Legal-rational authority based on

Rules, laws, and established procedures

Ethic of conviction definition

Acting on principles regardless of consequences

Ethic of responsibility definition

Taking responsibility for actual consequences of actions

Type of authority modern states increasingly rely on

Legal-rational authority

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