The Making of National Policy (Leaving Cert Politics and Society): Flashcards

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The Making of National Policy
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What is policy-making?

Structured process where govts recognize problems, engage stakeholders, & implement solutions

Domestic participants in policy-making

Civil society, govt depts, ministers, Cabinet, Oireachtas

International influences in policy-making

EU legislation, UN frameworks, global agreements

How many stages in policy-making process?

6: Issue ID → Consult → Draft → Govt → Legislature → International

Who identifies policy issues (Stage 1)?

Civil society, statutory bodies, media, international bodies

What is Cabinet solidarity?

All govt ministers publicly support decisions once made

EU law vs Irish national law - which takes precedence?

EU law takes precedence over national law

Ireland's smoking ban achievement (2004)

First country worldwide with comprehensive workplace smoking ban

Minister who led Ireland's smoking ban

Micheál Martin

Civil society groups in smoking ban campaign

Irish Cancer Society and Irish Heart Foundation

Locke's view on policy legitimacy

Govts legitimate only when protecting citizens' fundamental rights

Chomsky's critique of policy-making

Elite groups & economic actors have disproportionate influence

What was Social Partnership?

Arrangement bringing together govt, employers, and trade unions

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