Traditional and New Media in a Democracy (Leaving Cert Politics and Society): Flashcards

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Traditional and New Media in a Democracy
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Traditional media examples

Newspapers, television, and radio

Traditional media ownership structure

Centralised - few organisations control major outlets

Traditional media information flow

One-way from producers to consumers

New media examples

Social media, blogs, podcasts, online news

Filter bubbles definition

Personalised info environments limiting diverse perspectives

How new media controls content visibility

Algorithms determine which content users see

Freedom of the press definition

Journalists can operate without state censorship

Social responsibility of the press

Media has ethical duties to provide accurate, fair information

Accountability of the press meaning

Media must answer for errors, bias, or harmful reporting

Key regulatory challenge for media

Balance preventing misinformation with protecting free speech

How advertising affects media

Creates conflicts - media may soften coverage of advertisers

Chomsky's 'Manufacturing Consent' theory

Mass media serves elite interests by filtering information

Anderson's 'Imagined Communities' theory

Media helps create national identity and shared communities

Three core democratic functions of media

Freedom (scrutiny), Responsibility (inform), Accountability

Example of media mogul with global influence

Rupert Murdoch and his News Corporation empire

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