El Pretérito Imperfecto (Imperfect) (Leaving Cert Spanish): Flashcards

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El Pretérito Imperfecto (Imperfect)
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Pretérito imperfecto describes

Ongoing, repeated, or habitual actions in the past

Regular -ar verb imperfect endings

-aba, -abas, -aba, -ábamos, -abais, -aban

Regular -er/-ir verb imperfect endings

-ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, -íais, -ían

Number of irregular verbs in imperfect

Only 3

3 irregular verbs in imperfect

ser, ir, ver

Imperfect of 'ser' (yo)

era

Imperfect of 'ir' (yo)

iba

Imperfect of 'ver' (yo)

veía

English equivalent of imperfect for ongoing actions

was/were + -ing

What does imperfect describe in the past?

Feelings, emotions, characteristics, conditions

Background info imperfect is used for in past

Day, date, time, age

Time expressions requiring imperfect

siempre, a menudo, cada día, todos los días

Time expressions requiring preterite

ayer, anoche, la semana pasada, hace dos días

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