Si Clauses (If-Clauses) (Leaving Cert Spanish): Flashcards

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Si clauses (if-clauses)
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Si clauses definition

Conditional sentences that express what might happen under certain circumstances

Main types of si clauses

SPF (likely conditions) and SIC (hypothetical conditions)

SPF pattern (likely conditions)

Si + present + future

SIC pattern (unlikely/hypothetical)

Si + imperfect subjunctive + conditional

Tense after si in likely conditions

Present tense

Tense after si in unlikely conditions

Imperfect subjunctive

Tenses never used after si

Future or conditional

If it's sunny, I will go to the beach

Si hace sol, iré a la playa

If it were sunny, I would go to the beach

Si hiciera sol, iría a la playa

If I'm thirsty, I will drink a glass of water

Si tengo sed, beberé un vaso de agua

If she had money, she would go to the concert

Si tuviera dinero, ella iría al concierto

Si clause order flexibility

Clauses can be swapped without changing meaning

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