Overview of Financial Statements (Grade 10 NSC Matric Accounting): Flashcards

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Overview of Financial Statements
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Stakeholders

People or groups with interest in the business

Two main financial statements

Income Statement and Balance Sheet

Income Statement shows

Financial performance over a period of time

Balance Sheet shows

Financial position at a specific point in time

Net Profit occurs when

Total income is greater than total expenses

Net Loss occurs when

Total expenses exceed total income

Accounting equation

A=OE+LA = OE + L (Assets = Owner's Equity + Liabilities)

Income from services rendered

Primary income from providing services to customers

Depreciation

Reduction in asset value over time due to wear and tear

Gross operating income

Total from all operating activities before deducting expenses

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