Population and Labour Force Trends (Grade 10 NSC Matric Economics): Flashcards

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The Population of South Africa
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SA population 1970 to 2001 growth

22 million (1970) to 45 million (2001)

Three factors influencing population growth

Fertility, mortality, migration

Natural growth rate definition

Difference between birth rate and death rate

Demographic cycle

4 stages of population development as countries advance

HIV positive people in SA

5.2 million (over 10% of total population)

SA population growth rate change (1960s to current)

From 2.9% (1960s) to just over 1% currently

Urbanisation threshold definition

Over 50% of population living in urban areas

SA urbanisation level

More than 60% urbanised

Illegal immigrants in SA

More than 8 million

SA's largest age group

15-19 years old

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