Recent Trends in Banking (Grade 10 NSC Matric Economics): Flashcards

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Recent Trends in Banking
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Period when commercial banks lost some dominance in SA

1948-1965

Why commercial banks lost importance (1948-1965)

New specialised financial institutions emerged

Banking consolidation meaning

Smaller banks merged with larger ones

SA's 'big four' commercial banks

Standard Bank, FNB, Nedbank, ABSA

Micro-lenders definition

Businesses providing small loans to those who can't access banks

Why micro-lenders charge higher interest rates than banks

They take increased risk with borrowers who don't qualify for banks

Stokvel definition

Traditional SA savings club with rotating payouts to members

How stokvels work

Members contribute regularly; pooled money given on rotation

Reasons people seek banking alternatives

Income requirements, documentation, location, cultural preferences

Impact of alternative financial services on SA

More South Africans access credit and savings options

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