Effects on People Who Are Economically Vulnerable (Grade 10 NSC Matric Economics): Flashcards

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Effects on People Who Are Economically Vulnerable
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Define economically vulnerable people

People lacking secure income or savings for basic needs

List 3 groups of economically vulnerable people

Pensioners, people with disabilities, rural women

What does standard of living refer to?

Level of comfort, goods & services available to people

Why do govt spending cuts occur during recession?

Tax revenues fall as businesses earn less & pay lower wages

Who suffers when unemployment rises?

Both unemployed individuals & their dependants

Why do pensioners struggle with price increases?

Fixed income from grants, govt adjustments lag behind prices

List 4 basic necessities poor households spend on

Food, shelter, fuel, essential transport

Which workers lose jobs first in recessions?

Illiterate & unskilled workers

Why are casual workers more vulnerable?

Lack long-term contracts, easily dismissed

How do businesses cut costs during recession?

Replace low-skilled workers with technology

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